How corruption and bad policy making lead to a country’s
failure?
There are many causes for a country’s failure. The major
causes for a country’s failure is corruption and bad policy making.
Corruption
Corruption refers to the act of fraud and using power for personal
gain. The corruption in any level, causes obstruction in development
activities. Corruption hampers the national progress, it brings a serious
social disharmony. Those who misuse their power or bribe those in power may
progress overnight. It brings an undue pressure to the life of ordinary
citizen. Democracy is debased by wide spread corruption. Laws are openly
violated and people have to pay extra for services which are supposed to be
cheap. Due to corruption, criminals are not punished and victims are not
getting proper justice. Corruption in any sector affects all the sectors,
leading to slow and unmanaged administration. With increasing corruption
country’s efficiency decreases. Poor countries get poorer and huge amount of
money that is invested is not properly utilized. Thus the status of health,
education, and quality of education remains low. The available resources and
infrastructures are misused and national income is reduced. A corrupt government
will have a faulty administration where laws are openly violated and systematic
government is not present. As a result there is high misuse of budget and thus
the government and the country will collapse eventually.
Bad policy making
Various policies are made by the government during their
term. These policies determine the country’s workflow and development status. The
country’s policies directly affect it’s economy. Thus to maintain the economy
suitable and correct policies need to be adopted on the basis of the actual
study of the country’s condition and interests rather than the policies
influenced by internal politics.
The current Sri Lanka’s economic failure is also due to the
bad policy making by it’s government. The government overlooked the
consequences and took large amount of loans and invested in non-income
generating infrastructures such as roads, bridges, sea ports etc. It also
lowered the tax for citizens drastically which lowered national agriculture
production causing decline in the country’s income. In the end the government
opted to print money to pay back the loans causing inflation which lead to the
situation it is in today.
Corruption and miscalculated/faulty government policies lead
to a country’s failure. They both are a serious problem. Corruption is prevalent
everywhere and its effect is also seen, according to data mainly the most
corrupt countries are the poorest in the world. Accountability and transparency
thus leads a country to a systematic and upright path whereas corruption acts
as a barrier. The policies maintain the country’s economic status and
functioning of day to day administration, thus appropriate policies and control
of corruption is vital for a country.
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